Jamaica
Jamaica
Population
2,712,091
Region
Latin America & Caribbean
Income Group
Upper middle income
Female Population
1,378,385
% of Women in the Workforce
61%

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QuestionAnswerSource
Marital property regime  
Exception: Pursuant Part II of The Family Property (Rights of Spouses) Act of 2003, each spouse shall be entitled to one-half share of the family home, regardless of the property regime that rules their marriage.
What is the default marital property regime?
Separation of propertyThe Married Women's Property Act, Sec. 3
Under the default regime, separation, each spouse retains administration of  the property brought by each one to marriage, or acquired by each one during marriage.
 
Exception: Family Home - it is considered joint property and any transaction concerning such home shall require the consent of both.
spouses.
Who legally administers joint marital property?
The original ownerMarried Women's Property Act, Sec. 3
The Family Property (Rights of Spouses) Act, Sec. 6 and 8
Under the default regime, separation, each spouse retains administration of  the property brought by each one to marriage, or acquired by each one during marriage. Exception is the Family Home - it is considered joint property .
 
In the case of dissolution of the marriage, who is entitled to ownership of the marital home?
Both spousesThe Family Property (Rights of Spouses) Act, Sec. 14 and 17(2)
Joint titling  
For property acquired during the course of a marriage, is there a legal presumption of joint ownership between the husband and the wife?NoNo applicable provisions could be located.
Does joint titling of major assets (such as land or the marital home) exist for married couples?YesThe Family Property (Rights of Spouses) Act, Sec. II
If joint titling exists for married couples, is it the default for marital property? NoThe Family Property (Rights of Spouses) Act, Sec. II
Rights over moveable and immoveable property  
Do unmarried men and unmarried women have equal ownership rights to moveable property?YesThe Constitution of Jamaica, Art. 13 and 16(c )
Do unmarried men and unmarried women have equal ownership rights to immoveable property?YesThe Constitution of Jamaica, Art. 13 and 16(c )
Do married men and married women have equal ownership rights to moveable property?YesThe Married Women's Property Act, Sec. 3
Do married men and married women have equal ownership rights to immoveable property?YesThe Married Women's Property Act, Sec. 3
Do sons and daughters have equal inheritance rights to moveable property from their parents?Yes Intestates Estates and Property Charges Act, Table of Distribution, Item I (d)(ii)
Do sons and daughters have equal inheritance rights to immoveable property from their parents?Yes Intestates Estates and Property Charges Act, Table of Distribution, Item I (d)(ii)
Do female and male surviving spouses have equal inheritance rights to moveable property?YesIntestate Estates and Property Charges Act, Table of Distribution, Item I (d)(1)
Do female and male surviving spouses have equal inheritance rights to immoveable property?YesIntestate Estates and Property Charges Act, Table of Distribution, Item I (d)(1)
In the case of the death of one of the spouses, does the surviving spouse, regardless of gender, have equal inheritance rights to the marital home?YesIntestate Estates and Property Charges Act, Table of Distribution, Item I (d)(1)