Gabon
Gabon
Population
1,501,266
Region
Sub-Saharan Africa
Income Group
Upper middle income
Female Population
738,029
% of Women in the Workforce
72%

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QuestionAnswerSource
Passports & Citizenship  
Can an unmarried woman apply for a passport in the same way as a man?YesPassport application procedures
Married women need authorization from their husbands
Can a married woman apply for a passport in the same way as a man?
NoPassport application procedures
Can an unmarried woman confer citizenship on her children in the same way as a man? YesLoi Portant Code de la Nationalité N 87/98, Art. 13
Can a married woman confer citizenship on her children in the same way as a man? YesLoi Portant Code de la Nationalité N 87/98, Art. 13
Can a woman convey citizenship to her non-national spouse in the same way as a man?YesLoi Portant Code de la Nationalité N 87/98, Art. 22
Travel & Movement  
Can an unmarried woman travel outside the country in the same way as a man?YesNo restrictions could be located
However, she must first get her husband's permission to obtain a passport.
Can a married woman travel outside the country in the same way as a man?
YesNo restrictions could be located
Can an unmarried woman travel outside her home in the same way as a man?YesNo restrictions could be located
Can a married woman travel outside her home in the same way as a man?YesNo restrictions could be located
Jobs and Businesses  
Can an unmarried woman get a job or pursue a trade or profession in the same way as a man?YesNo restrictions could be located
Can a married woman get a job or pursue a trade or profession in the same way as a man?NoCode Civil, Art. 261
Can an unmarried woman register a business in the same way as a man? YesNo restrictions could be located
Can a married woman register a business in the same way as a man? YesNo restrictions could be located
Contracts  
Can an unmarried woman sign a contract in the same way as a man?YesNo restrictions could be located
Can a married woman sign a contract in the same way as a man?YesNo restrictions could be located
Head of Household  
Can an unmarried woman be “head of household” or “head of family” in the same way as a man?YesCode Civil, Art. 495
Can a married woman be “head of household” or “head of family” in the same way as a man?NoCode Civil, Art. 253
Finances  
Can an unmarried woman open a bank account in the same way as a man?YesNo restrictions could be located
Can a married woman open a bank account in the same way as a man?YesCode Civil, Art. 262
Do married couples jointly share legal responsibility for the family’s financial expenses? YesCode Civil, Art. 259
Household decisions  
Can an unmarried woman choose where to live in the same way as a man?YesNo restrictions could be located
Can a married woman choose where to live in the same way as a man?NoCode Civil, Art. 254
Are married women required by law to obey their husbands?NoNo provisions requiring that a married woman obey her husband could be located in the Code Civil
Constitutional rights  
Is there a non-discrimination clause covering gender or sex in the constitution?YesConstitution du Gabon, Art. 2
Does the constitution guarantee equality before the law?YesConstitution du Gabon, Art. 2
Are either customary or personal law valid sources of law under the constitution?NoNo provisions recognizing customary law could be located in the Constitution du Gabon
If either customary or personal law are valid sources of law, are they considered invalid if they violate constitutional provisions on nondiscrimination or equality?N/A