Nigeria
Nigeria
Population
158,258,917
Region
Sub-Saharan Africa
Income Group
Lower middle income
Female Population
77,181,388
% of Women in the Workforce
40%

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QuestionAnswer
Passports & Citizenship 
Can an unmarried woman apply for a passport in the same way as a man?Yes
Can a married woman apply for a passport in the same way as a man?Yes
Can an unmarried woman confer citizenship on her children in the same way as a man? Yes
Can a married woman confer citizenship on her children in the same way as a man? Yes
Only men can pass Nigerian citizenship to their spouses.
Can a woman convey citizenship to her non-national spouse in the same way as a man?
No
Travel & Movement 
Can an unmarried woman travel outside the country in the same way as a man?Yes
Can a married woman travel outside the country in the same way as a man?Yes
Can an unmarried woman travel outside her home in the same way as a man?Yes
Can a married woman travel outside her home in the same way as a man?Yes
Jobs and Businesses 
Can an unmarried woman get a job or pursue a trade or profession in the same way as a man?Yes
Can a married woman get a job or pursue a trade or profession in the same way as a man?Yes
Can an unmarried woman register a business in the same way as a man? Yes
Can a married woman register a business in the same way as a man? Yes
Contracts 
Can an unmarried woman sign a contract in the same way as a man?Yes
Nigeria also incorporates common law.
Can a married woman sign a contract in the same way as a man?
Yes
Head of Household 
This is not a legal designation.
Can an unmarried woman be “head of household” or “head of family” in the same way as a man?
Yes
This is not a legal designation.
Can a married woman be “head of household” or “head of family” in the same way as a man?
Yes
Finances 
Nigeria also incorporates common law.
Can an unmarried woman open a bank account in the same way as a man?
Yes
Nigeria also incorporates common law.
Can a married woman open a bank account in the same way as a man?
Yes
Do married couples jointly share legal responsibility for the family’s financial expenses? Yes
Household decisions 
Can an unmarried woman choose where to live in the same way as a man?Yes
Can a married woman choose where to live in the same way as a man?Yes
Are married women required by law to obey their husbands?No
Constitutional rights 
Is there a non-discrimination clause covering gender or sex in the constitution?Yes
Does the constitution guarantee equality before the law?Yes
Are either customary or personal law valid sources of law under the constitution?Yes
No provisions in the constitution exempt customary or religious law from constitutional provisions.
If either customary or personal law are valid sources of law, are they considered invalid if they violate constitutional provisions on nondiscrimination or equality?
Yes